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Topic(s): Baptism, God's Will, Salvation
Todd Clippard
Obviously, a will cannot be in force while the one who made it
lives - Hebrews
9:16-17. However, the execution of the will generally takes some
time. If my parents died, and their will specified that I was to
receive the entirety of their estate, I would still have to wait
until the will cleared probate, and the duly authorized individual(s)
carried out the duties of executorship. I might take days, weeks, or
even months until I was able to receive my inheritance.
The death of Christ and the establishment of the new covenant should
be viewed in similar fashion. When Jesus died, His will began to
come into effect. However, it was not until Pentecost (50 days after
his death) that the executors (the apostles) proclaimed the contents
of the will (remission of sins through the death/blood of Jesus).
The thief on the cross was saved because Jesus spoke his sins
forgiven
(Luke 23:43). Jesus had power while on earth to remit sins (Matthew
9:1-8).
The fact that Jesus died prior to the thief is not pertinent to the
discussion.
In a similar vein - there is no evidence to prove the thief on the
cross had never been baptized. Multitudes of people came from Judaea
to John the Baptist to be baptized of him (Matthew 3:5). Paul said a
man who received the baptism of John was to believe on Him who was
to come after, that is, on Jesus (Acts 19:4). The thief certainly
did this. However, it is a moot point as Jesus clearly stated the
thief would join Him in paradise that same day.